What is overclocking?

on under PC Overclocking Tips

While many of you may have kept away from pc overclocking in fear of burning out your computer, the reality is if you take it step by step, follow the many guides on the internet to the t, there is no reason why you cannot see a great improvement in performance for nothing more than a little time investment.

Average CPU Life span

Over the years the average heat output of a CPU has drastically reduced, this is largely down to advancements in technology and the reduction in DIE size, this effectively reduces the amount of power a CPU requires to run thus reducing heat output of a the cpu under full load, the average life span of a stock CPU is around 10 years. How many of your still have computers older than 10 years? I personally have an OLD BBC computer in the loft along with a 486 windows 3.1 box.

Heat is everything in overclocking

This simple fact is the cooler you can keep your CPU the faster your will be able to overclock it while preserving its life span, this is why many of you may of see super modified computers online that have water cooling keeping them cool or even really extreme methods such as phase change plummeting CPU core temperatures down to minus figures allowing for outrageous overclocks reaching into the 5ghz range, tell me – Where can you go and buy a computer off the shelf that’s running a core i7 at 5ghz?

Can I overclock if I have a stock cooler?

While you wont be reaching the magic 5ghz on stock CPU cooling there is no reason why you cannot squeeze some extra mhz out of your CPU don’t forget to factor in your ram as well as both the CPU and RAM are explicitly linked.

Wait, the CPU and RAM are linked, how?

While your CPU cooling may allow for you to overclock your CPU it all comes down to bottle necks. Unless you have a AMD FX or Intel Extreme edition cpu, you will not have the luxury of just changing your CPU multiplier, which means you will have to increase your bus frequency.

If you increase the CPU bus frequency it will also increase the frequency the RAM runs at as well, if your ram is only rated to run at 2000mhz at 1.5v and you increase your bus by 100mhz it will push your ram over its ratings. Some ram is better than others so do your research.

The general rule of thumb for ram:

  • Tighter RAM timings are better, this allows you to push the rams limits by loosening up your timings.
  • Research what RAM chips your boards are using and see what results people are having, take note of timings, voltages and max speed achieved
  • Corsair, Gskill and OCZ are all solid choices
What other things can affect overclocking?

Being frank, all components can produce small issues when overclocking, but only at extreme levels. 80% of your reading this could easily go into your bios after following a short overclocking guide, be able to change 1 setting and see an immediate increase in performance.

While overclocking is not without its risks, it’s a relatively safe practice. With advancements in technology and the reduction in power consumed by the CPU core as long as you stay within the constraints of your guide, increasing speed in +/- 5mhz increments you will not be blowing up your computer any time soon.